hyungi_document_server/scripts/law_monitor.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
법령 모니터링 스크립트
- 국가법령정보센터 OpenAPI (open.law.go.kr) 폴링
- 산업안전보건법, 중대재해처벌법 등 변경 추적
- 변경 감지 시 DEVONthink 04_Industrial Safety 자동 임포트
※ API 승인 대기중 — 스크립트만 작성, 실제 호출은 승인 후
"""

import os
import sys
import json
import requests
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from pathlib import Path

sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent))
from pkm_utils import setup_logger, load_credentials, run_applescript_inline, PROJECT_ROOT, DATA_DIR

logger = setup_logger("law_monitor")

# 모니터링 대상 법령
MONITORED_LAWS = [
    {"name": "산업안전보건법", "law_id": "001789", "category": "법률"},
    {"name": "산업안전보건법 시행령", "law_id": "001790", "category": "대통령령"},
    {"name": "산업안전보건법 시행규칙", "law_id": "001791", "category": "부령"},
    {"name": "중대재해 처벌 등에 관한 법률", "law_id": "019005", "category": "법률"},
    {"name": "중대재해 처벌 등에 관한 법률 시행령", "law_id": "019006", "category": "대통령령"},
    {"name": "화학물질관리법", "law_id": "012354", "category": "법률"},
    {"name": "위험물안전관리법", "law_id": "001478", "category": "법률"},
]

# 마지막 확인 일자 저장 파일
LAST_CHECK_FILE = DATA_DIR / "law_last_check.json"
LAWS_DIR = DATA_DIR / "laws"
LAWS_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)


def load_last_check() -> dict:
    """마지막 확인 일자 로딩"""
    if LAST_CHECK_FILE.exists():
        with open(LAST_CHECK_FILE, "r") as f:
            return json.load(f)
    return {}


def save_last_check(data: dict):
    """마지막 확인 일자 저장"""
    with open(LAST_CHECK_FILE, "w") as f:
        json.dump(data, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)


def fetch_law_info(law_oc: str, law_id: str) -> dict | None:
    """법령 정보 조회 (법령 API)"""
    url = "https://www.law.go.kr/DRF/lawSearch.do"
    params = {
        "OC": law_oc,
        "target": "law",
        "type": "JSON",
        "MST": law_id,
    }
    try:
        resp = requests.get(url, params=params, timeout=30)
        resp.raise_for_status()
        data = resp.json()
        if "LawSearch" in data and "law" in data["LawSearch"]:
            laws = data["LawSearch"]["law"]
            if isinstance(laws, list):
                return laws[0] if laws else None
            return laws
        return None
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"법령 조회 실패 [{law_id}]: {e}")
        return None


def fetch_law_text(law_oc: str, law_mst: str) -> str | None:
    """법령 본문 XML 다운로드"""
    url = "https://www.law.go.kr/DRF/lawService.do"
    params = {
        "OC": law_oc,
        "target": "law",
        "type": "XML",
        "MST": law_mst,
    }
    try:
        resp = requests.get(url, params=params, timeout=60)
        resp.raise_for_status()
        return resp.text
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"법령 본문 다운로드 실패 [{law_mst}]: {e}")
        return None


def save_law_file(law_name: str, content: str) -> Path:
    """법령 XML 저장"""
    today = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d")
    safe_name = law_name.replace(" ", "_").replace("/", "_")
    filepath = LAWS_DIR / f"{safe_name}_{today}.xml"
    with open(filepath, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        f.write(content)
    logger.info(f"법령 저장: {filepath}")
    return filepath


def import_to_devonthink(filepath: Path, law_name: str, category: str):
    """DEVONthink 04_Industrial Safety로 임포트"""
    script = f'''
    tell application id "DNtp"
        set targetDB to missing value
        repeat with db in databases
            if name of db is "04_Industrial safety" then
                set targetDB to db
                exit repeat
            end if
        end repeat

        if targetDB is not missing value then
            set targetGroup to create location "/10_Legislation/Law" in targetDB
            set theRecord to import POSIX path "{filepath}" to targetGroup
            set tags of theRecord to {{"#주제/산업안전/법령", "$유형/법령", "{category}"}}
            add custom meta data "law_monitor" for "sourceChannel" to theRecord
            add custom meta data "external" for "dataOrigin" to theRecord
            add custom meta data (current date) for "lastAIProcess" to theRecord
        end if
    end tell
    '''
    try:
        run_applescript_inline(script)
        logger.info(f"DEVONthink 임포트 완료: {law_name}")
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"DEVONthink 임포트 실패 [{law_name}]: {e}")


def run():
    """메인 실행"""
    logger.info("=== 법령 모니터링 시작 ===")

    creds = load_credentials()
    law_oc = creds.get("LAW_OC")
    if not law_oc:
        logger.error("LAW_OC 인증키가 설정되지 않았습니다. credentials.env를 확인하세요.")
        sys.exit(1)

    last_check = load_last_check()
    changes_found = 0

    for law in MONITORED_LAWS:
        law_name = law["name"]
        law_id = law["law_id"]
        category = law["category"]

        logger.info(f"확인 중: {law_name} ({law_id})")

        info = fetch_law_info(law_oc, law_id)
        if not info:
            continue

        # 시행일자 또는 공포일자로 변경 감지
        announce_date = info.get("공포일자", info.get("시행일자", ""))
        prev_date = last_check.get(law_id, "")

        if announce_date and announce_date != prev_date:
            logger.info(f"변경 감지: {law_name} — 공포일자 {announce_date} (이전: {prev_date or '없음'})")

            # 법령 본문 다운로드
            law_mst = info.get("법령MST", law_id)
            text = fetch_law_text(law_oc, law_mst)
            if text:
                filepath = save_law_file(law_name, text)
                import_to_devonthink(filepath, law_name, category)
                changes_found += 1

            last_check[law_id] = announce_date
        else:
            logger.debug(f"변경 없음: {law_name}")

    save_last_check(last_check)
    logger.info(f"=== 법령 모니터링 완료 — {changes_found}건 변경 감지 ===")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    run()